Haemorrhoids (piles): symptoms and treatments

Haemorrhoids, commonly referred to as piles, are a condition that affects a significant portion of the population. These swollen blood vessels around the anus or rectum can cause discomfort, itching, and even bleeding. Understanding what haemorrhoids are, their symptoms, causes, and available treatments is the first step towards effective management and relief. What Are Haemorrhoids … Read more

Bacterial vaginosis: symptoms and treatment

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common condition faced by many women, yet it often remains shrouded in mystery and misunderstanding. It’s the most prevalent cause of vaginal symptoms among women of childbearing age and significantly impacts women’s health worldwide. Understanding what BV is, its symptoms, and how it is treated not only demystifies the condition … Read more

Dizziness (lightheadedness) – illnesses and conditions

Dizziness and lightheadedness are common experiences that most people encounter at some point in their lives. While these sensations can be fleeting and benign, they can sometimes be a sign of underlying health issues that require attention. Recognizing when to seek medical advice is crucial for preventing potential complications associated with these symptoms. This article … Read more

Carpal tunnel syndrome: symptoms and treatment

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a condition that can cause discomfort and disruption in your daily life. Recognizing the signs and understanding the available treatments is important for managing and potentially alleviating the symptoms. What is carpal tunnel syndrome? Carpal tunnel syndrome occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the palm … Read more

Alcohol-related liver disease: causes and symptoms

The liver, a critical organ for detoxifying the body, can be severely affected by excessive alcohol consumption, leading to alcohol-related liver disease (ARLD). Recognizing the signs and understanding the consequences of ARLD are vital for prevention and effective management. Alcohol-related liver disease progresses through several stages, from fatty liver to life-threatening conditions like cirrhosis. Early … Read more

Costochondritis: symptoms, causes, and treatment

Costochondritis is a common source of chest pain, yet it is often misunderstood and can cause concern due to its symptoms. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore what costochondritis is, its symptoms, causes, and the various treatment options available. What Is Costochondritis? Costochondritis occurs when the cartilage that connects your ribs to the sternum becomes … Read more

Lactose intolerance – illnesses & conditions

Lactose intolerance is a common digestive problem where the body is unable to digest lactose, a type of sugar mainly found in milk and dairy products. This inability to fully process lactose can lead to a variety of gastrointestinal symptoms. The condition is distinct from a milk allergy, which is an immune response to the … Read more

Soft tissue sarcomas: symptoms, types and treatments

Soft tissue sarcomas are relatively rare cancers that originate in the tissues that connect, support, and surround other body structures. This includes muscle, fat, blood vessels, nerves, tendons, and the lining of your joints. With a wide array of sarcoma types, each with its own set of characteristics and treatment protocols, understanding the disease is … Read more

Delayed start to periods (Urdu) – Causes and treatment

Understanding the delayed onset of menstruation can be troubling for many, especially when language barriers make it hard to find reliable information. The term “Delayed start to periods (Urdu)” is often searched by Urdu-speaking individuals seeking insight into this issue. Menstrual health is a critical aspect of a woman’s life, and any irregularities can lead … Read more

Mouth cancer: symptoms and treatment

Mouth cancer, also known as oral cancer, is a serious medical condition that can have a significant impact on one’s health and quality of life. As with many cancers, knowledge about symptoms, causes, and treatment options is vital for early detection and effective management. This article delves into understanding mouth cancer, including the early signs … Read more

Syphilis: symptoms, causes, and treatment

Syphilis: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment & Prevention Syphilis is a complex bacterial infection known for its deceptive symptoms and varied stages. Gaining a comprehensive understanding of syphilis is crucial in combating its spread and ensuring effective treatment. The infection, caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, has had a significant impact on public health for centuries, … Read more

Sciatica: symptoms and causes

Sciatica is a medical condition characterized by pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, which branches from your lower back through your hips and buttocks and down each leg. Typically, sciatica affects only one side of your body. Sciatica often occurs when the sciatic nerve is pinched, usually by a herniated disk … Read more

Gout: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Gout is a complex form of arthritis that can affect anyone. It’s characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness in the joints, often the joint at the base of the big toe. What is Gout? Gout is a medical condition that occurs when uric acid builds up in the blood and … Read more

Dysphagia (swallowing problems): causes and treatment

Dysphagia, also known as swallowing problems, is a condition that can significantly affect your quality of life and overall health. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options available is paramount for those who suffer from this condition. What Is Dysphagia? Dysphagia refers to the difficulty or discomfort in swallowing. This can mean it takes more … Read more

Croup in children: symptoms and treatment

Croup is a respiratory condition that primarily targets the larynx and trachea in young children. Characterized by a distinctive, bark-like cough, it can be unsettling for both the child and the parents. It’s mostly caused by a viral infection and is most prevalent among children aged six months to five years old. Understanding the nature … Read more

Calf problems: causes and treatment

Calf pain can be a nuisance and hinder everyday activities, but understanding the condition can help manage it effectively. Causes range from overuse to injuries, and symptoms may vary from mild discomfort to severe pain. What is calf pain? Calf pain refers to discomfort or soreness in the posterior lower leg, between the knee and … Read more